Transparency Regarding Foreign Influence at American Universities

On April 23, 2025, President Trump signed the executive order Transparency Regarding Foreign Influence at American Universities to enforce stricter oversight of foreign funding in U.S. higher education. The order responds to concerns that universities have failed to report billions in foreign gifts and contracts, as required under Section 117 of the Higher Education Act. It claims that prior administrations weakened enforcement, allowing foreign influence—potentially including propaganda or exploitation—to go unchecked. The order directs the Secretary of Education to take aggressive steps to restore and strengthen oversight. This includes reversing past actions that permitted secrecy, requiring universities to fully disclose the true source and purpose of foreign funds, and making this information more accessible to the public. It also authorizes audits and investigations in cooperation with the Attorney General and other agencies. Finally, institutions that fail to comply may be denied access to federal grant funds. The policy aims to protect national interests, promote transparency, and ensure foreign entities cannot exert undue influence on American education and research.